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… the Secondary Assembly and tried to consolidate the Gold Laws! The original building was erected in 1887 by …

… Act 44 of 1950: One of the most infamous of all security laws during the apartheid era, it severely limited what the …

… was arrested at Howick, Natal, under outdated immigration laws which banned the movement of Indians from province to …

… Africa and opened an art school in Sophiatown. Apartheid laws forced Mohl to close the school, after which he opened …

… signed in Bloemfontein after fierce debate. The different laws concerning non-White political rights in the colonies …

… of detention under security legislation 1963.  The General Laws Amendment Act, No. 37 was passed. Section 17 provided … interrogation was the main purpose. 1966.  The General Laws Amendment Act, No. 62 came into effect. Section 22 … defiance campaign of passive resistance to discriminatory laws then being conducted by the ANC (lawful at the time) and …

… Buildings in Pretoria to petition against the country’s pass laws, we highlight 13 of Cape Town’s most notable women. 1. … year. She became an active campaigner against the pass system, and helped organise the first conference of the …

… a network of excellent Roads. Although the Montagu Pass across the Outeniqua Range, completed in 1847 is still in use, the picturesque Outeniqua Pass , now takes most of the traffic. The Pass was completed at a cost of approximately £350 000 and …

… to contend with, and he will also be subject to industrial laws of the country and also to other laws. Where will they, I ask, give him a defined area? There … the Government promised sympathetic administration of the laws and the protection of vested interests; and we believed …

… sixteen.... The necessity for an applicant for a visitor's pass to attend before the Immigration Restriction Officer, or … of an applicant for a visiting or an embarkation pass before an officer is merely an oversight. An applicant …

… Mothopeng was arrested in 1960 for his role in the anti-pass campaign and jailed for two years. After his release …

… from a black spot known as Kwapitela near the Sani Pass. …

… against apartheid as well as the historic 1956 anti-pass march by thousands of South African women. Visit our …

… was closed until 1975. Currently, close to 20,000 ships pass through the canal every year. …

… was the disagreement over the percentage needed to pass the final constitution, the issue of a second chamber of … consensus-decisions adopted by Codesa would still need to pass through Parliament before becoming law. Despite such a … a climate conducive to free and fair elections. A list of laws that prevented a level playing field were drawn up by …

… who qualified under Section 10 (1) of the Urban Bantu Laws to be permanent residents of Cape Town, and the migrant … of legal presence in Cape Town. The document, known as a pass, contained details of employment, family, etc. and the … permission to be in the Cape. Failure to produce a pass when requested was a punishable offence. Failure to show …

… the campus were searched, but the impis were permitted to pass through the checkpoints with their weapons. The impis …

… In particular, students were protesting against apartheid laws that restricted and dictated their education. The black …

… Mandela's release followed the relaxation of apartheid laws - including the unbanning of leading liberation …

… deeply divided along both colour and social lines. Racist laws enabled the white-owned mining companies to control …

… British considered traditional rulers as subject to their laws, they also felt justified in removing rulers who posed a …

… beginning of the Congress Alliance. The particular unjust laws chosen for protest were those relating to the pass system, the culling of cattle (a long-standing grievance … and 1946 had been decided on. Volunteers must defy the laws, but only selected volunteers, who must be trained to …

… economically independent of Black labour, the inexorable laws of economic development have destroyed the fantasies of … be far easier. The effect will be that the size of the pass areas have been increased and Africans residing in some … has been accusing of a lack of vigour in implementing the pass laws. Although presented as a "reform" and as an easing …

… black people were encouraged to simply defy the apartheid laws, by breaking curfews, refusing to carry a pass book or deliberately using facilities reserved for …

… black population, such as not being required to carry a pass book. Nevertheless, so-called Coloureds remained subject … who lost their property as a result of apartheid laws or practices after 1913 were invited to submit claims …

… were not willing to see the initiative of the strug­gle pass into the hands of the working class, or for the workers' … disobedience by selected volunteers against six unjust laws: the pass laws, stock limitation, the Suppression of Communism …

… the past thirty years have seen the greatest number of laws restricting our rights and progress, until today we have … silence him whatsoever. He joined the protest against the pass system by publicly burning his pass. His family suffered deeply from his persecution. But he …

… session of Parliament and the Senate had the brazenness to pass the Bill. It is correct to say that this Parliament and … complete abolition of all discriminating and oppressive laws against the African people in all spheres of life; for …

… There is a new offer; the abolition of influx control and pass laws and the restoration of citizenship to black people in …