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… in the strike were warned that if they failed to pass their final examinations they would not be re-admitted …

… remove the anomaly between the marriage and the immorality laws. What the immorality law forbade was made legal by the … is no need for alarm," he wrote, "I have not sold the pass. I enclose a copy of the S.A.I.C. memorandum. It speaks … European was in fact a European. Many coloured people pass as Europeans. The care with which Kajee searched the …

… to the Government and companies registered under the laws of the Union of South Africa and to prohibit all South …

… carriage on a train in Pietermaritzburg, for not obeying laws that segregated each carriage according to race. Gandhi …

… treatment after the South African War and the numerous laws being passed that controlled and restricted Black …

… measures tightening the chains of the passbook and racial laws around the black majority, and by an assault on living … strikes and near-uprisings - against poverty wages, the pass laws, price and fare rises, Bantu education, "Ban­tu … secure decent wages, homes, jobs, education, an end to the pass laws, racial oppression and humiliation, and all the …

… as Paarl, Stellenbosch, Somerset West and Hermanus as anti-pass demonstrations spread. As an act of rebellion the passes …

… one generation to the next. It is also an important way to pass heritage on from parents to children. Some people feel …

… boycotts occurred frequently. One such example was an anti-pass campaign in Durban in 1930, during which the Durban …

… the country. Worker strikes were suppressed through labour laws, pass laws (introduced in 1923 and repealed in 1986) and through …

… the country. Worker strikes were suppressed through labour laws, pass laws (introduced in 1923 and repealed in 1986) and through …

… 'whites commit mischief. It is wrong. It is bad enough to pass an unjust law, but it is worse to let white people take … the agitators have become the executioners of their own laws. They do not know that they are thereby defaming the … My appeal to the white men and women who have regard for laws for which they have voted is that they should create …

… and uniform as well. Workers claimed that a week could pass without a job becoming available. Permanent drivers were … face of the tightening of the job colour-bar and harsher pass laws, whilst employers were free to run their factories as …

… was sovereign, which meant that Parliament was entitled to pass virtually any law it wished. This changed only when the … supreme law of the land, the yardstick by which all other laws are judged and tested. It sets out the rules by which … of such a government, and the parameters within which laws can be made and government conduc­ted. No matter how …

… transitory neighbourhood; one through which people tend to pass, not least due to Main Road Mowbray, which functions as …

… you yesterday copies of the resolutions passed at the Anti-Pass Conference with three paragraphs of general report at …

… and that the British had ignored the "shoulders" of the pass. He decided to attack, and the battle began in the early …

… June, A non-violent "Campaign of Defiance against Unjust Laws" was launched by the African National Congress and the … shooting at peaceful demonstrators in Sharpeville against pass laws for Africans: 69 men, women and children were … of the demonstration of South African women against pass laws. 10 December, The Committee of Artists of the World …

… the seventeenth person to die in detention under security laws. He was a member of the banned South African Communist …

… seven times under the apartheid government's publication laws and sentenced to jail for revealing Security Police …

… Rhodesians the right to vote, eliminating discriminatory laws and agreeing to a general election whereby the …

… National Congress (ANC) campaigns against the unjust laws that led to the Defiance Campaign in 1952/3 and against …

… which says yes to homelands, the Group Areas Act, to laws which make us believe that we are separate and unequal.” …

… I made that prediction, ere we find the Union Parliament pass the Natives' Land Act, which creates conditions, if not … also a revival of persecution in the Free State. The old laws of the dark days are being enforced with relentless … to the King " . Now, I think that it would be futile to pass such a resolution, for the simple reason that there is …

… field of opportunity allowed it by scores of restrictive laws, has made an officially recognised contribution to the … of gaol life rather than submit to unjust and undemocratic laws. Your Worship, it is in this great cause and noble … the father of our struggle. Gandhiji too defied the unjust laws of South Africa and suffered imprisonment during the …

… this and other discriminatory measures and licensing laws; the women began to hawk without licences, inviting … released in February 1914. Some relief from oppressive laws was subsequently gained and Hindu and Muslim marriages … Their initial task was to challenge restrictive licensing laws and they set off for Vereeniging where they hawked …

… and to see how this forebodes further oppressive laws for non-whites and a consequent further interference and … who in any way showed their courageous opposition to the pass system which is responsible for so much suffering among … and introduced to jail life through the operation of pass laws. To many, this introduction has proved to be the …

… that there must be class legislation, that there must be Pass Laws and Peace Preservation Acts (depriving Africans of guns) … With the ground thus prepared, the rulers proceeded to pass the Glen Grey Act of 1894, which can be said to mark the …

… and the pool below, Guvhukuvhu. A complex collection of laws and rituals, some of which are closely guarded by clan … for protection under South Africa’s Cultural Heritage Laws, which place strict limitations on development. As yet, protection through these heritage laws has not been sought for any of the other Venda sacred …