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… areas in places like the Orange Free State, Natal and the Transvaal. The vulnerability of the people that stayed behind … Mzilikazi revolted against Shaka in 1821 and fled to the Transvaal Highveld with his Ndebele following. Initially they migrated to the northeastern Transvaal where they settled at the Steelpoort River. Around …

… Afrikaner republics. These new territories, renamed the Transvaal and the Orange River Colony respectively, were … union. After the grant of responsible government to the Transvaal and Orange River Colony in 1907, this aspiration … the Cape of Good Hope, Natal, Orange River Colony, and the Transvaal. On 30 March 1909, the parliaments of the four …

… the farm Sand River. The British manned seven forts in the Transvaal during the First Transvaal War of Independence (1880–1881); they were situated …

… Two Reports of the Passive Resistance Councils: Natal and Transvaal 1946 - 1946 Reports of the Passive Resistance Councils: Natal and Transvaal 1946 - 1947 Reports of the Passive Resistance Councils: Natal and Transvaal 1947- 1948 Report on Delegations, Publications and …

… corps of the Zuid-Afrikaansche Republiek (ZAR) or the Transvaal Republic, faced a full attack by General Sir … as the Natal Field Force). By 24 September the entire Transvaal south of the Delagoa Bay railway was under British …

… the State? I answer emphatically, NO!” 26 June, The ANC’s Transvaal branch holds a mass meeting to protests against the … the report of the meeting click here . 26 July, The ANC in Transvaal issues a flyer, “Africans Shot in Cold Blood”, … A representative mine workers conference is called by the Transvaal Provincial Committee of the ANC. The outcome of the …

… . July, Out of the joint meetings between the ISL and the Transvaal Natives Congress (TNC) emerges the Industrial …  is born in the village of Kantolo in Pondoland. 1918 The Transvaal Native Congress declares Abantu-Batho its main … also elected to meet with the government. 30 March, The Transvaal Branch of Congress launches a passive resistance …

… The judgment established the principle that in the Transvaal a ‘native’ could obtain direct title to the land. … The Vrededorp Stands Ordinance Act 27 is passed in the Transvaal. In terms of the Act freehold title of certain … and rent increases. In Natal, Orange Free State and the Transvaal access to land for tenant farming becomes a major …

… The New Year marked a strike on the collieries of the Transvaal. Strikes soon spread to the gold mines of the Reef, … Tielman Roos, leader of the National Party in the Transvaal, submitted this proposal to a conference of MPs … serious losses, and, on their way to the East Rand, the Transvaal Scottish marched into an ambush at Dunswart, …

… the previously separate colonies of the Orange Free State, Transvaal, Natal and the Cape to form the Union of South … against the pass laws, leading Indians in Natal and the Transvaal (they were legally prohibited from living in or … brought the colonies and republics - Cape Colony, Natal, Transvaal and Orange Free State - together as the Union of …

… Republics 1902; African Political Organisation (APO) 1902; Transvaal Indian Congress (TIC) 1903; Bambatha Rebellion … 23 February 2015]. South African History Online, (2007), “Transvaal Indian Congress (TIC)” from South African History … Available at http://www.sahistory.org.za/organisations/transvaal-indian-congress-tic [Accessed: 23 February 2015]. …

… Organisation, ANC Youth League, Communist Party and Transvaal Council on Non-European Trade Unions 21 May, ANC … member of the communist party, is elected president of the Transvaal branch of the ANC 1951 The Bantu Authorities Act is …

… Colony,  Natal  and the two Afrikaner Republics of the Transvaal and Orange Free State, an act was passed by … Party of South Africa (CPSA) in Potchefstroom in the Transvaal. One meeting  addressed by Edwin Thabo Mofutsanyana …

… broke out into the open in November 1958. At the Transvaal provincial congress of the ANC, 'Africanist' …

… He was the first secretary of the Maune branch of the Transvaal African Teachers' Association in 1930. In 1964 he … Church after the merging of the Northern and Southern Transvaal synods in 1963. He died on 2 January 1985 in …

… During the Anglo-Boer War 1- also called Transvaal War of Independence or Anglo-Transvaal War- a Boer force of about 200 (under General …

… call for the removal of the Union Jack from the flag. The Transvaal National Party congress was held on the anniversary … and Jaap Marais were expelled a few weeks after the 1969 Transvaal congress. Louis Stoffberg was also expelled and …

… Congress Resister was published by the Transvaal Indian Congress (TIC), which was formed at the turn … African Indian Council (SAIC). It was decided that the Transvaal Anti-SAIC Committee (TASC) be established to oppose … the idea of non-racialism, and sought to mobilise the Transvaal Indian community under the dual banner of the TIC …

… 1899-1902, negotiators for the Afrikaner republics of the Transvaal and Orange Free State travelled to Pretoria to … of Vereeniging. The peace settlement brought to an end the Transvaal and the Orange Free State as Boer republics. …

… line, which followed the discovery of gold in the then Transvaal area. On 2 June 1887, President of the Transvaal, Paul Kruger authorised the construction of the …

… of the co-founders and a chairperson of what became the Transvaal Chamber of Industries, a member of the Transvaal Legislative Assembly and the first Union Parliament …

… in the township of Sharpeville, near Vereeniging in the Transvaal. Scores of people were left injured and others were … March were dropped by the Acting Attorney-General for the Transvaal, Mr. P.S. Claasen. According to reports, one of the …

… corps of the Zuid-Afrikaansche Republiek (ZAR) or the Transvaal Republic, faced a full attack by General Sir … as the Natal Field Force). By 24 September the entire Transvaal south of Delagoa Bay railway was under British …

… African “Gold Rush” in 1886. [5]   The gold fields in the Transvaal colony and surrounding area was the “largest single … at the time, was one of the neighboring colonies of the Transvaal).  Consequently, the fact that the discovery of … tension between the independent Boer States (the Transvaal and the Orange Free State) and the British Colonial …

… by the Passive Resistance Councils (PRC) of Natal and the Transvaal. SAIC also decided to send a delegation to New York … Ashwin Choudree, delegate of the PRC's of Natal and Transvaal, had already arrived in New York to enlist support …

… community than with any other.” When the Indians in the Transvaal took the vow to defy the Black Act requiring them … to prison once, and it was the poor Tamil minority in the Transvaal, consisting mainly of hawkers, waiters and grocers … on April 16, 1910: “There is hardly a Tamil left in the Transvaal who has not suffered imprisonment in the course of …

… Corporation Ltd, went into sugar production in the Eastern Transvaal. In 1971 it bought out General Mining and the Transvaal Sugar Corporation, which grew sugar cane, citrus … With two of its main industrial subsidiaries, Bonuskor and Transvaal Suikerkorporasie, the group by now had interests in …

… The Transvaal University College, with branches in Johannesburg … of the Cape University. The Pretoria branch of the Transvaal University College, which started classes in 1908 …

… United Front May 30 , General election 1939 Asiatics (Transvaal Land and Trading) Act Formation of the short-lived … about 111 wounded) 1943 Trading and Occupation of Land (Transvaal and Natal) Restriction Act February 28 , Formation … of NEUM September 10 , Conference of the ANC Youth League (Transvaal) elects A. M. Lembede as president November 14 , …

… January, A meeting is held between the Nationalist Bloc, Transvaal Indian Congress (TIC) leadership and the Indian … Rama Rau, to unite the Indian political factions in the Transvaal. However, the meeting ends in failure. February, … trading penetration of predominantly White areas in the Transvaal and Natal since 1 January 1927 (the date of the …