SAHO global search

… frustration among black people, the Sharpeville incident and the banning of the ANC and the PAC. Soon after the break up between the ANC and the PAC, the ANC organised a protest against pass laws … The armed struggle and state repression of the 1960s …

… Source: top image, www.thomas.maritime.free.fr and bottom image, www.womankind.org.uk South Africa's history is closely tied to European colonial and economic expansion since the 1400s. This growth was partly possible due to the development of trade and sea routes. Before the opening of the Suez Canal in 1869 …

… of Cape slaves. Instead many slaves’ attempts at resisting and deposing their enslavement was on an individual level, most often through overt attacks on property and individuals, and less often through more passive means such as working … Louis van Mauritius and the Slave Revolt of 1808 …

… 1959, was from the beginning based on a non-racial ethos, and revolutionary Cuba was an early opponent of apartheid and racial segregation. It is no surprise to read Castro’s … of South Africa, Cape Verde, Guinea-Bissau, Angola and Mozambique. Cuba’s support for South Africa’s liberation …

… In 1948 the Nationalist Party (NP) won the election, and began to introduce the policy of apartheid. The African … to the government’s increased introduction of racist and repressive laws, and in 1949 adopted the Programme of Action. This prompted … ANC and the early development of apartheid 1948-1950s …

… government in the 1950s as it sought to deal with dissent and entrench apartheid. Leading political activists were … or endorsed out of Cape Town while others were detained and tried. By the late 50s the Defiance Campaign launched by the ANC and its Congress Alliance partners was broken. A new approach …

… gatherers of Southern Africa are people known as the San and Khoi-Khoi. Archeologists have estimated that … of Southern Africa who live or used to live by hunting and gathering. Did you know that the European settlers had … included Bosjesman, Soaqua, Bushmen, `Sarwa' or `Basarwa', and `Twa'. Hunter gatherers from around the world Aborigines …

… way to the 1960s the  African National Congress (ANC)  and Pan Africanist Congress (PAC)  both announced plans to tackle the pass laws for blacks (both men and women) with massive protests, civil disobedience and pass burnings. There was a sense of rivalry between the …

… The rounding of the Cape and the establishment of the trade route to the Far East had … round the Cape all the way to India, stopped briefly and bartered for cattle with the Khoikhoi on 26 November … Khoikhoi. Secondly, frequent contact between the Khoikhoi and European sailors increased tensions and resulted in …

… reached its height with the outbreak of World War 1 and 2, as well as the Cold War. Tin this case, two of the world’s major superpowers, the USA and Soviet Union, threatened each other with the use of … on the change in the balance of power after World War II and rivalry between the new superpowers during the Cold War …

… Aborigine is a Latin word from 'ab' meaning origin, and 'origine' meaning from the beginning. They account for … European settlement has been estimated at between 300,000 and as many as 1 million. They lived in small communities with social and religious customs in common. Like all other societies, …

… played an important role in assisting these movements and acted as a consistent opponent of colonial rule in … Julius Nyerere – the architect of Tanzania’s independence and the country’s first President – was a key figure in the struggle against foreign domination, and helped to popularise the concept of Pan-African unity. …

… played an important role in assisting these movements and acted as a consistent opponent of colonial rule in … Julius Nyerere – the architect of Tanzania’s independence and the country’s first President – was a key figure in the struggle against foreign domination, and helped to popularise the concept of Pan-African unity. …

… adopted by the regime to deal with political activists and other "offenders." Cases in point include the ruthless handling of the Sharpeville protests (1960 and 1984), the Soweto riots (1976) among other resistance … use of live ammunition, a number of people (both children and adults) were either maimed or fatally wounded during the …

… catapult the ANC Women’s League into a new era of action and multi-party interaction. From this era a new breed of … comprised of those who realised the need to engage and work with women outside of the ANCWL would be the only … form valuable alliances with women from the trade unions and other political organisations even if the had held …

… ‘of exceptionally good character, between the age of 20 and 30, minimum height 5ft. 3in., chest measurement 33 ½ in., unmarried and without dependants would be accepted for … enlistment. They were then sent to Simonstown for training and were joined by fellow recruits from Stellenbosch, …

… which began in South Africa in 1652, came the Slavery and Forced Labour Model.  This was the original model of colonialism brought by the Dutch in 1652, and subsequently exported from the Western Cape to the Afrikaner Republics of the Orange Free State and the Zuid-Afrikaansche Republiek. Many South Africans are …

… by SAHO’s longer established collaborations with McGill and Southern Methodist Universities.  The project involved … undertaking individual research, developing writing and analytical skills and, excitingly, meeting virtually with SAHO researchers who … South African History Online and Principia College Partnership Project …

… Age women were skilled potters. Pots were used for cooking and storing food. They were also probably used in religious … most of the agricultural labour like planting the fields, and harvesting the crops. They would also gather food and do all the cooking. Lydenburg Head One set of pottery, …

… areas were the Bakwena ba Mogopa on the farm Swartrand and Bakubung ba Monnakgotla at Boons or Molote. This feature … sharecropper families spread across the Transvaal Highveld and the North Eastern parts of the Orange Free State and bought farms they could have inalienable rights to. It is …

… to alleviate the labour shortage at the Western Front and in French ports. In 1916 the Allied forces faced a … follows:  It is not possible for us to work the quarries and forests in this country until we get more Labour … for this purpose. Labour is our great difficulty and it is an increasing one, owing to the very extended front …

… Divested of names and birthright Autshumato and Krotoa were ferried oor die see, oor die see, in die … compelled him to snatch a boat, brave the froth and blinding spray  of vessel-snapping swells and with fellow … Re-membering Krotoa and Autshumato by Deela Khan (poem) …

… as a result of increased demand inside the country and a growing export market. The war had reduced the role of … 156). This growth was of benefit to White farmers only, and only those who had the capital resources to take … begun in the years following the discovery of minerals and in the period following the  Anglo-Boer War of 1899-1902 …

… for many years to make progress through the multiracial and liberal National Union of South African Students (NUSAS). … of the organisation empathised with the Black cause, and tried to protect politically active Black students from … University, was one of the students who began to analyse and criticise the unhealthy political situation in the …

… Beyond the Racial Lens By SAHO and the conference organisers In Defence of Social … Southern Africa by Jo Ractliffe South of No North: A Raw and Shredded Edge by Ashraf Jamal Self-Imagining and South African Art Photography by Zen Marie “What Goals … Bonani Africa 2010 Photographic Festival Conference: Papers and Abstracts …

… membership of the GWIU was made up of 6648 male workers and 6715 female workers. By 1967 this had grown to 7582 … in the industry. Over the next three years, Harriet and the executive attempted to install more democracy into union structures and improve contact with workers. The union held a week-long …

… 18 July 1945 in Durban, Natal. His father was a serviceman and by default Hemson was granted British citizenship. Hemson … of what was happening in South Africa politically and socially. He was drafted out of high school to the South … Norman Daniels. The aim of the Benefit Fund was to provide worker organisations by informing them of their rights …

… the eldest of the six children of Edward Nzima Macozoma and Nobanzi Beauty Macozoma. He grew up in a politicised … history of Port Elizabeth during the turbulent 1950s and 1960s. His playmates included the children of political … by the Eastern Cape Council of Churches as a field worker of the Dependents Conference, which looked after the …

… West, Soweto. Butshingi was born in the Transkei in 1906, and moved to the Transvaal in 1925 to become an insurance company agent. During the 1940s and into the 1950s, he became involved in the Transvaal worker's unions. Butshingi was President of the South African …

… in Chaucer Road, Bedford, England to Ernest Huddleston and his wife. Soon after, the family moved to Golders Green, … Huddleston served as a ‘boat boy’ in the Anglican Church, and at the age of five he went to a ‘dame’ school in … the Episcopal office, he was awarded the United Nations gold medal. The Zambian government awarded him the nation’s …