Gertrude Fester Biography by Nehal Patel
… , and the Abolition of Passes and the Consolidation of Documents Act of 1952, had begun to segregate Black, Indian, … The Abolition of Passes and the Consolidation of Documents Act required all Black, Coloured, and Indian South … passes in urban areas, and allowed police to check their documents anywhere, at any time. Verwoerd and Malan tried to …