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… of Indian Immigrants 1876 The Free State Republic passes legislation allowing Indians to enter the Republic with the … went against the traders 1885 The first discriminatory legislation directed at Indians, Law 3 of 1885 , is passed in … does not apply to those who live with employers. 1888 Legislation is passed compelling Free Indians forced to carry …

… foodstuffs to non-European soldiers, abolition of racial legislation and the extension of free and adequate medical … announces the Government’s intention to introduce new legislation to replace the Pegging Act prohibiting Indians … call on Prime Minister Smuts urging him to postpone the legislation, pending a round table conference with India. …

… 1950 In the late 1940s and early 1950s, Mandela trained at the Donaldson … that face them in the light of new pieces of apartheid legislation being introduced by the Malan Government. 11 … Riotous Assemblies Act No 17 is passed. In terms of this legislation, gatherings in open-air public places are …

… addressed to the Government to repeal all discriminating Legislation before or on 29 February 1952, and if this does not take place a mass contravention of such legislation will be launched in all sections of the country. … that face them in the light of new pieces of apartheid legislation being introduced by the Malan Government. …

… Coloured, exile, poet Arthur Nortje : Poet in Exile The 1940s in South Africa was marked by incredible racial tension … Western Cape where he got a B.A. Because of the apartheid legislation, Nortje was educated at a Coloured college. … cities, threatening White workers. Starting in the late 1940s, the government designed several legislative pieces to …

… Marabastad Pretoria the Segregated city Post-1948 Legislation This period marks the beginning of the rise of … its power.” (D Mason, 2003) The Tomlinson Report Apartheid legislation timeline Smuts appointed the Fagan Committee to … seldom left the area. However, overcrowding in the 1940s, together with decreased labour demands, paved the way …

… of the Transvaal Indians militantly to resist the legislation, had a number of weaknesses. It was individual in … struggle against segregation and other discriminatory legislation, and closer co-operation with the other non-white …

… an average of 2 000 workers through the 1930s and 1940s.  Municipal workers and their dependants totalled … In its report, the Commission found no justification for legislation to prevent the White or Cape Malay wives of Asiatics from owning property, but recommended legislation prohibiting marriages between Whites and Blacks. …

… rhetoric and decides not to proceed with anti-Indian legislation during the Second World War. Following an …

… of gang violence and violent resistance to apartheid legislation; its increasingly vocal community of political … African urban settlement in South Africa during the 1940s and 1950s. The Western Areas was also the centre of … by 20 percent in neighbouring Johannesburg in the later 1940s; post-World-War-Two unemployment rates and low African …

… the government. The apartheid struggles date back to the 1940s, and women were immediately involved even before then … struggle, and to watch for and resist any racist legislation directed against them as women . ’ (Brooks, 2003) …

… capacities at the request of municipalities from the mid-1940s. [25]   Bill Freund has posited that the establishment … and this was to expand in the coming years. In the late 1940s, gold mining consumed 59% of all electricity. To meet … classed as “operations assistants” to side-step Apartheid legislation which reserved skilled work for white workers. …

… reduce inequality. Roosevelt adopted 15 pieces of New Deal legislation in the first 100 days of office. [23] . Analysis …

… Smuts announces government's intention to introduce new legislation to replace the Pegging Act, due to expire on 31 … in Cape Town, unanimously resolves to oppose the proposed legislation by proceeding immediately to prepare the Indian … Smuts, on 11 February and urges him to postpone the legislation, pending a round table conference with India. 20 …

… could lower the wages of all skilled miners. Anti- Indian Legislation Legislation was enacted in order to limit Indian trade and … after South Africa went off the gold standard. In the late 1940s and early 1950s, Hillbrow went high-rise. In the 1950s …

… addressed to the Government to repeal all discriminating Legislation before or/on 29 February 1952. If this did not take place a mass contravention of such Legislation would be launched in all sections of the country. …

… of Indians in Transvaal towns, but despite restrictive legislation enacted in 1885, Indians continue to settle in …

… changing the constitution. Unsurprisingly they abandoned legislation that protected ‘Black Africans’ and passed …

… after it had outlawed the ANC and introduced punishing legislation to curb likely covert activities. It would rather … qualities as a leader (already noticeable from the late 1940s) had become more apparent. After the Congress of the … government, which acted quickly in enacting more punitive legislation than it ever had before, the whites remained …

… and the provision of food and clothes for slaves. The legislation outlaws public flogging, particularly of female … at Cape with John Fairburn as editor and founder. 1826 Legislation is passed to reform the justice system. Jury in … is born in Cape Town. 1936 Table Bay power station built. 1940s Legal backing given for segregated workplaces and …

… until the platinum mining industry developed in the 1940s to become the backbone of the local economy. Civil war … of Indians in Transvaal towns, but despite restrictive legislation enacted in 1885, Indians continued to settle in …

… addressed to the Government to repeal all discriminating Legislation before or/on 29 February 1952, and if this does not take place a mass contravention of such Legislation will be launched in all sections of the country. …

… Pact Government’s greatest progress was made in industrial legislation and economy. Its protection of White workers and … demanding rights in the common area (timeline of Apartheid legislation ). Black South Africans had long protested their …

… in Transvaal towns. But even though it enacted restrictive legislation in 1885, Indians continued to settle in the …

… were eventually transferred to Boitokong. When homeland legislation came into force, Black people in Rustenburg lost …

… African Republic (ZAR) passed Law No 3 of 1885, the first legislation in South Africa directed specifically against … did not immediately sanction its passing, but allowed the legislation to be reintroduced in 1896. 1895 The promulgation … or occupation of property in designated White areas. This legislation preceded the imposition by the Nationalist Party …

… the segregation of the country. He proposed to do this by legislation removing the limited franchise enjoyed by the … collapse of the NLL Coloureds were exuberant because the legislation was temporarily withdrawn. Some of those involved … who were then students or lecturers at Fort Hare in the 1940s and he outlined the programme and tactics of the AAC. …

… national movement for rights of all citizens until 1930s, 1940s South African Native National Congress (now known as … spread of Ethiopianism and Garveyist philosophies in the 1940s and these were especially accentuated by newspapers … these groups felt threatened by developments in the 1940s which saw growth of large, increasingly organised black …

… in a strike against potential anti-trade union legislation. After he left Latvia for South Africa in 1929 …

… is sports bodies did not comply with government policy, legislation would be introduced to compel them to do so. In …