In Athlone, Cape Town, Western Province (now Western Cape), the area bordered by Klipfontein Road, Belgravia Road, Thornton Road and Alexander Sinton High School became a gathering place for anti-apartheid protests, particularly by students. On 15 October 1985, members of the security forces shot and killed three young people who were part of anti-government demonstrations. On the day of the incident, Security and Railway police worked together to crush a gathering of youth who were protesting against the apartheid government. This incident became known as the Trojan Horse Massacre. A South African Railways truck was loaded with crates close to the edges all around the back with the middle unloaded to create space for the police to hide. The truck drove down Thornton Road to middle of the protest with armed police hidden behind the crates. Then the armed police, hiding behind the crates sprang up and opened fire killing three young people, Jonathan Claasen, aged 21, Shaun Magmoed, aged 15, Michael Miranda, aged 11 and injuring several others. An inquest was launched in March 1988 to investigate the actions of the police. The magistrate ruled that the police had acted in an unreasonable way. Thirteen men were charged with the incident and the case was referred to the Attorney General of Cape who refused to prosecute those who were responsible. Families of the victims launched a private prosecution which ended in the acquittal of the accused men in December 1989.
15 October 1985
The Trojan Horse Massacre
- Updated
- 14 Oct 2021

South African History Online. (2013, October 21). The Trojan Horse Massacre. South African History Online. https://sahistory.org.za/ref/E-0096545
South African History Online (2013) 'The Trojan Horse Massacre', South African History Online, 21 October. Available at: https://sahistory.org.za/ref/E-0096545 (Accessed: 9 October 2026).
South African History Online, The Trojan Horse Massacre [website], https://sahistory.org.za/ref/E-0096545, (accessed 9 October 2026).
"The Trojan Horse Massacre." South African History Online, 21 Oct. 2013, https://sahistory.org.za/ref/E-0096545. Accessed 9 Oct. 2026.
South African History Online. "The Trojan Horse Massacre." South African History Online. October 21, 2013. https://sahistory.org.za/ref/E-0096545.
Also on 15 October
- 1951A Dakota air-liner, Paardeberg, crashes into Ingeli Mountain
- 1986Sebe seeks International Court of Justice to mediate in the ‘Kei dispute
- 1989Five ANC leaders are released from prison
- 1990South African Parliament repeals The Separate Amenities Act of 1953
- 1993Waluz and Derby-Lewis are sentenced to death
- 1998Anglo American announces switching of main listing to London
- 2004Morgan Tsvangirai is cleared of Treason charges
- 2011World Rural Women’s Day
Further reading
Kenneth Alexander
Athlone - or Cape Flats, Cape Town
Mitchell's Plain, Cape Flats
Cape Flats Nature Reserve, University of the Western Cape, Bellville
Simon's Town Museum
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