On July 1949,the Prohibition of Mixed Marriages Act, Act No 55 of 1949 that prohibited marriage or a sexual relationship between White people and people of other race groups in South Africa is passed. The law was introduced by the apartheid government and part of its overall policy of separateness. South Africans were required to register as members of one of four racial groups as set out in the Population Registration Act of 1950. The four groups were White, Coloured, Indian and Black. Using these categories, the apartheid government proceeded to criminalise marriages between people of different racial groups. Subsequent to the passing of this legislation, a number of people were arrested and charged for breaking its provisions. The law also nullified interracial marriages of South Africans that occurred outside of the country. It was eventually repealed in 1985 by the Immorality and Prohibition of Mixed Marriages Amendment Act that allowed inter-racial marriages and relationships.
8 July 1949
The Prohibition of Mixed Marriages Act commences

- Updated
- 7 Jul 2020

How we know this
- 01Beningfield, J.,(2006), The Frightened Land: Land, Landscape and Politics in South Africa in the twentieth century, (New York), p.310
- 02South End Museum Mixed Marriages Act, [online], Available at www.southendmuseum.co.za [Accessed: 04 July 2012]
- 03African History, Apartheid Era Laws: Prohibition of Mixed Marriages Act No 55 of 1949, from About.com, [online], Available at https://africanhistory.about.com [Accessed: 04 July 2012]
Last updated · 7 Jul 2020
South African History Online. (2012, July 5). The Prohibition of Mixed Marriages Act commences. South African History Online. https://sahistory.org.za/ref/E-0087611
South African History Online (2012) 'The Prohibition of Mixed Marriages Act commences', South African History Online, 5 July. Available at: https://sahistory.org.za/ref/E-0087611 (Accessed: 14 October 2026).
South African History Online, The Prohibition of Mixed Marriages Act commences [website], https://sahistory.org.za/ref/E-0087611, (accessed 14 October 2026).
"The Prohibition of Mixed Marriages Act commences." South African History Online, 5 July 2012, https://sahistory.org.za/ref/E-0087611. Accessed 14 Oct. 2026.
South African History Online. "The Prohibition of Mixed Marriages Act commences." South African History Online. July 5, 2012. https://sahistory.org.za/ref/E-0087611.
Also on 8 July
- 1658Herry*, also known as Autshumao, Khoi
- 1817Voortrekker Jan Bantjes is born
- 1895Delagoa Bay railway line is officially opened
- 1899Cape Colony Prime Minister opposes War
- 1989Minister Kobie Coetsee on meeting between Botha and Mandela
- 2002Nigerian women occupy ChevronTexaco oil terminal
- 2004SA to host future Pan African Parliament
Search events by date
This day in history
What happened on your birthday?
SAHO is free because readers fund it. Donate →
Contribute to this record0 comments
Comments are reader contributions. They are not part of the archival record.