On 4 -5 March 1955 the Inaugural Conference of the South African Congress of Trade Unions (SACTU) was held at the Trades Hall in Johannesburg. SACTU was until the banning of political organisations in 1961 the leading non-racial trade union co-ordinating body and the trade union wing of the ANC led Congress Alliance. After Sharpeville most of the office bearers of SACTU went into exile, were banned, banished, imprisoned for ANC and MK activities. SACTU office bearers in exile re-established the organisation and used it to mobilising international solidarity action against the Apartheid regime.
4 March 1955
Inaugural Conference of the South African Congress of Trade Unions (SACTU)
- Updated
- 4 Mar 2022

How we know this
- 01ANC,"This week in history:4 - 5 March 1955:",From: ANC,[Online],Available at: www.anc.org.za,[Accessed on:05 February 2014]
Last updated · 4 Mar 2022
South African History Online. (2011, March 16). Inaugural Conference of the South African Congress of Trade Unions (SACTU). South African History Online. https://sahistory.org.za/ref/E-0011816
South African History Online (2011) 'Inaugural Conference of the South African Congress of Trade Unions (SACTU)', South African History Online, 16 March. Available at: https://sahistory.org.za/ref/E-0011816 (Accessed: 11 November 2026).
South African History Online, Inaugural Conference of the South African Congress of Trade Unions (SACTU) [website], https://sahistory.org.za/ref/E-0011816, (accessed 11 November 2026).
"Inaugural Conference of the South African Congress of Trade Unions (SACTU)." South African History Online, 16 Mar. 2011, https://sahistory.org.za/ref/E-0011816. Accessed 11 Nov. 2026.
South African History Online. "Inaugural Conference of the South African Congress of Trade Unions (SACTU)." South African History Online. March 16, 2011. https://sahistory.org.za/ref/E-0011816.
Also on 4 March
- 1932Grammy Award winner Miriam Makeba is born in Johannesburg
- 1953Criminal Law Amendment Act No 8 commences
- 1963Walter Sisulu convicted of inciting protest
- 1963ANC leader Walter Sisulu is convicted and sentenced to six years in prison for contravening the unlawful Organisations Act
- 1970S.P. Botha, Minister of Water Affairs, proposes new schemes to ease the Western Cape’s water supply problem
- 1976Daryll Cullinan, SA cricket player, is born in Kimberley.
- 1980ZANU-PF wins the first free elections in Zimbabwe
- 1980ZANU-PF under Robert Mugabe wins the first free elections in Zimbabwe and Robert Mugabe becomes president
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