On 29 March 1988, Dulcie September, the African National Congress (ANC) representative in France, Luxembourg and Switzerland was asassinated in Paris. She was shot five times in the back by an assassin just after collecting her mail and opening the ANC Paris office in 28, Rue des Petites-Ecuries. September was investigating a possible illicit weapons trade (including nuclear material) between France and the Apartheid government in South Africa. Sergeant-Major Joseph Klue of the South African Defence Force (SADF) became a possible suspect and the French were accused of complicity in the incident. In the aftermath, former Secretary General of the ANC, Alfred Nzo commented: "if ever there was a soft target, Dulcie September was one."
Event record
Dulcie September is assassinated in Paris

Dulcie September Image source
- Updated
- 13 Jan 2020

Dulcie September Image source
How we know this
- 01Wallis, F. (2000). Nuusdagboek: feite en fratse oor 1000 jaar, Kaapstad: Human & Rousseau.)
- 02https://www.anc.org.za/docs/anctoday/2002/at34.htm
Last updated · 13 Jan 2020
South African History Online. (2011, March 16). Dulcie September is assassinated in Paris. South African History Online. https://sahistory.org.za/ref/E-0012737
South African History Online (2011) 'Dulcie September is assassinated in Paris', South African History Online, 16 March. Available at: https://sahistory.org.za/ref/E-0012737 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).
South African History Online, Dulcie September is assassinated in Paris [website], https://sahistory.org.za/ref/E-0012737, (accessed 12 October 2026).
"Dulcie September is assassinated in Paris." South African History Online, 16 Mar. 2011, https://sahistory.org.za/ref/E-0012737. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.
South African History Online. "Dulcie September is assassinated in Paris." South African History Online. March 16, 2011. https://sahistory.org.za/ref/E-0012737.
Further reading
Dulcie September: 1935-1988
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