Lord Robert Stephenson Baden-Powell, founder of the Boy Scout movement in 1908 and British hero at the siege of Mafeking, is born in Paddington, London. Baden-Powell was considered to be a distinguished member of the British colonial army, and he was lauded at home for establishing the Boy Scout movement, which still exists today. However, history also remembers him as staunch patriot with fascist leanings.
22 February 1857
Baden Powell is born in London, England

- Updated
- 22 Feb 2026

How we know this
- 01Your Dictionary,"Robert Baden-Powell Facts", From: Your Dictionary, [Online], Available at:biography.yourdictionary.com, [Accessed on: 28 February 2014] Jeal, Tim (1989). Baden-Powell. London: Hutchinson. ISBN 0-09-170670-X.
Last updated · 22 Feb 2026
South African History Online. (2011, March 16). Baden Powell is born in London, England. South African History Online. https://sahistory.org.za/ref/E-0010997
South African History Online (2011) 'Baden Powell is born in London, England', South African History Online, 16 March. Available at: https://sahistory.org.za/ref/E-0010997 (Accessed: 7 October 2026).
South African History Online, Baden Powell is born in London, England [website], https://sahistory.org.za/ref/E-0010997, (accessed 7 October 2026).
"Baden Powell is born in London, England." South African History Online, 16 Mar. 2011, https://sahistory.org.za/ref/E-0010997. Accessed 7 Oct. 2026.
South African History Online. "Baden Powell is born in London, England." South African History Online. March 16, 2011. https://sahistory.org.za/ref/E-0010997.
Also on 22 February
- 1871John Langalibalele Dube is born
- 1911Report released on the Waratah steamship's disappearance
- 1914Valliamma Munuswamy Mudaliar, SA political activist dies from a fever
- 1962The SACBC urges that lawful means be used to resist Apartheid
- 1967Minister of Defence, PW Botha discloses that South Africa’s northern borders are protected by a radar early warning system
- 1968The existing ban on marriages between White and Black people (Prohibition of Mixed Marriages Act (1949) is extended to White and Coloured people
- 1969The fifteenth annual conference of Trade Union Council of South Africa (TUCSA) alters its constitution
- 1981The Minister of Manpower Utilisation, Fanie Botha reveals government plan on increasingly militant Black trade unions.
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