One of the important political events covered by Drum journalists and photographers in the 1950s was the 1952 Defiance Campaign in Johannesburg. People From All Over The Reef attend a mass Meeting to protest against unjust laws. The Benoni unit marches into 'Freedom Square' singing 'Mayibuye Africa,' and carrying banners with caricatures of Moroka and Dadoo.
Image record
The defiance campaign covered by Drum, 1952

- Updated
- 24 Jul 2019

South African History Online. (2011, March 28). The defiance campaign covered by Drum, 1952. South African History Online. https://sahistory.org.za/ref/I-0054481
South African History Online (2011) 'The defiance campaign covered by Drum, 1952', South African History Online, 28 March. Available at: https://sahistory.org.za/ref/I-0054481 (Accessed: 6 September 2026).
South African History Online, The defiance campaign covered by Drum, 1952 [website], https://sahistory.org.za/ref/I-0054481, (accessed 6 September 2026).
"The defiance campaign covered by Drum, 1952." South African History Online, 28 Mar. 2011, https://sahistory.org.za/ref/I-0054481. Accessed 6 Sept. 2026.
South African History Online. "The defiance campaign covered by Drum, 1952." South African History Online. March 28, 2011. https://sahistory.org.za/ref/I-0054481.
Further reading
The ANC’s MK Special Ops Unit Material - Yunus Carrim Collection - 6 November 2025
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