Conference - The Durban Moment - Revisiting politics, labour, youth and resistance in the 1970s

21-23 February, 2013 - The conference programme available here Rhodes University Grahamstown, South Africa The ´Durban Moment´ popularly refers to the more

States of Emergency in South Africa: the 1960s and 1980s

One of the key instruments used by the apartheid government to neutralise political dissent was the State of Emergency (SOE). In more

African National Congress Youth League (ANCYL)

The African National Congress Youth League (ANCYL) was established on 2 April 1944, by Anton Lambede (who became the League’s first more

South African Congress of Democrats (COD)

In 1952, Whites who identified themselves with the aspirations of those who participated in the Defiance Campaign formed the South African more